Igrafu ye-silicon carbide thercabszizinto ezibalulekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zeqondo lobushushu, kubandakanya i-metallggy, iilebhu zemichiza kunye neenkqubo zemveliso. Ezi zinto zibethelayo zidume ngenxa yepropathi yabo ekhethekileyo yokutshixiza, ebalulekileyo ekugcineni uzinzo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle phantsi kweemeko ezigqithisileyo. Kweli nqaku, sihlala kwimigaqo-siseko esisiseko elawula ubuchule bokukhulisa ubushushu be-graphite ye-graicial carbide.
I-1. Umthamo ophezulu we-thermal
Enye yezizathu eziphambili zegrafiki ye-graicon carbide ye-carbles i-Excel kwi-Hestral Ackert i-sharmol yabo enkulu. Olu phawu luvumela ukuba bafumane ngokukhawuleza kwaye bagcine ubungakanani obubalulekileyo ubushushu. Xa ityhilwe kubushushu obuphezulu, ezi zinto zibethelayo azifumananga amandla kuphela ezikwindawo ezihlala kuzo kodwa zigcina amaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Oku kukwazi ukumelana nokugcina amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kubenza babe nako ukuziphindezela kwiimvavanyo nakwiinkqubo ezifuna ukubonakaliswa kobushushu obugqithisileyo.
2. Ii-Chemicals
Ukongeza kumthamo we-thermal, iipropathi zekhemikhali zegrafu ye-graphite ye-carbide idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kubushushu bazo. Ngamaqondo obushushu aphakamileyo, icandelo legrafu le-grafu elibethelweyo linokusabela ngeoksijini ukuze ibumbe igesi ye-carbon dioxide. Oku kuphendula kuhamba kunye nokukhululwa kwamandla, igalelo ekufumaneni ubushushu obushushu. I-incoplay phakathi kobume bemichiza yemichiza kunye nemeko yokusingqongileyo ixhasa amandla ayo okufumana ubushushu ngokufanelekileyo.
I-3. Izakhono ze-adsorction
Igrafu ye-Silichen Carbide ye-carbles inabantu e-Adsorks, ukubabenza ukuba batsale kwaye bagcine umswakama kunye nokunye ukungcola kwiindawo abanazo. Le mpahla ye-adsorption ibonelela nge-Avenue eyongezelelweyo ngenxa yokufunxa ubushushu, ukuqhubela phambili ukwandisa amandla okulawula ubushushu obukhulu becala.
Ukuqukumbela
Indlela yokufunxa yobushushu yegrafu yegraficon ye-carbide ye-carbide ye-carbibles yindawo enobunzima beepropathi zabo kunye neempawu zekhemicali. Umthamo wabo omkhulu we-thermal, indalo esebenzayo, kunye nezakhono ze-adsorver zokufumana igalelo kukukwazi kwabo ukufunxa ubushushu kunye nokugcina uzinzo phantsi kweemeko zobushushu obunobushushu. Ezi mpawu zenza igrafu ye-slichen carbide iqhutyelwe isixhobo esibalulekileyo seqondo lobushushu, ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwiinkqubo ezifuna ulawulo olukhawulezileyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: Mar-06-2024