Kwindawo yokwenziwa kwesinyithi kunye nokuveliswa, ukukhethwa kwezinto ezinqamlekileyo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunqumeni ukusebenza kakuhle, umgangatho, kunye nokuphumelela kweendleko zenkqubo yokunyibilika. Phakathi kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo,igraphite silicon carbide (SiC) iicruciblesbavelele kwiipropati zabo ezikhethekileyo, bezenza ukhetho olukhethiweyo kwizicelo zokunyibilika kwesinyithi ezinobushushu obuphezulu. Eli nqaku lihlalutya kwiingenelo ezikhethekileyo ze-graphite SiC crucibles xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezifana negraphite ecocekileyo, i-alumina, kunye ne-iron crucibles, egxininisa izicelo zabo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
Uzinzo oluKhethekileyo lwe-Thermal kunye nokumelana nobushushu
I-Graphite SiC crucibles ibonisa ukuzinza okungenakulinganiswa kwe-thermal kunye nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, okukwazi ukumelana neendawo ezitshisa njenge-1600 ° C ukuya kwi-1650 ° C. Ukunyamezela ukushisa okuphawulekayo akuvumeli kuphela ukunyibilika kweentsimbi eziphezulu zokunyibilika ezifana nobhedu, igolide, isilivere kunye nentsimbi kodwa ziqinisekisa ingqibelelo ye-crucible kunye nokuphila ixesha elide phantsi kweemeko ezishushu kakhulu. Ngokwahlukileyo, izixhobo ezifana negraphite ecocekileyo kunye ne-alumina zibonelela ngokuxhathisa kwe-thermal, zinciphisa ukufaneleka kwazo kwizicelo ezithile zobushushu obuphezulu.
Ukunyangwa kweMichiza yokuNywa
I-inertness ye-chemical inertness ye-graphite ye-SiC crucibles yenye inzuzo ebalulekileyo, ukubonelela ngokuzinzileyo ngokuchasene nokuhlaselwa okutshabalalisayo kweekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo ezibandakanyekayo kwiinkqubo zokunyibilika kwesinyithi. Olu phawu luqinisekisa ukuba i-crucible ayingcolisi ukunyibilika, uqwalaselo olubalulekileyo kumashishini apho ukucoceka kwesinyithi kubaluleke kakhulu, njengokwenziwa kwe-semiconductor kunye nokuveliswa kweepaneli zelanga. Ngelixa iicrucibles ezisulungekileyo zegraphite zikwanazo ukumelana neekhemikhali ezilungileyo, zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle kwindawo ezithile ezinomhlwa xa zithelekiswa neecrucible zeSiC zegraphite.
I-High Thermal Conductivity yokuNyibilika ngokufanelekileyo
I-thermal conductivity ephezulu ye-graphite ye-SiC crucibles iququzelela ukuhanjiswa kobushushu ngokukhawuleza kunye okufanayo, okubalulekileyo ekunyibilikeni kwesinyithi okusebenzayo kunye nokungaguqukiyo. Olu phawu lunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nexesha lokunyibilika, ukuphucula imveliso yonke yenkqubo yokunyibilika. I-graphite crucibles ecocekileyo yabelana ngolu hlobo olunenzuzo, kodwa i-graphite ye-SiC crucibles idibanisa kunye nokuzinza okuphezulu kwe-thermal, inika inzuzo eyahlukileyo kwizicelo ezifunayo.
Izicelo kuwo wonke amaShishini
Iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ze-graphite SiC crucibles zenza ukuba zilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ngaphaya kokunyibilika kwesinyithi. Kwishishini le-semiconductor, ukuchasana kwabo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye nokubola kweekhemikhali kubenza balungele ukuvelisa ii-silicon wafers kunye nezinye izinto ze-semiconductor. Icandelo lamandla elanga lifumana inzuzo ekusebenziseni i-graphite ye-SiC crucibles ekuveliseni i-silicon ephezulu ecocekileyo yeepaneli zelanga. Ngaphaya koko, ukuqina kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwabo kubenze baba yinto ekhethwayo kwiilabhoratri zophando kunye nezicelo ezikhethekileyo zesinyithi, apho ukuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka kubalulekile.
Ukuqukumbela
I-graphite silicon carbide crucibles imele ukuqhubela phambili okubonakalayo kwitekhnoloji ye-crucible, enikezela ukusebenza okuphezulu kubushushu obuphezulu, ukucoceka okuphezulu, kunye neenkqubo zokunyibilika kwesinyithi. Ukuzinza kwabo okungafaniyo kwe-thermal, ukuxhathisa kweekhemikhali, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-thermal kwenza ukuba kube yinto ekhethiweyo yokhetho olukhethiweyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso kunye nophando, ukubeka imigangatho emitsha yomgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwesinyithi. Njengoko imizi-mveliso iqhubeka nokuvela, imfuno yemathiriyeli enokumelana neemeko ezigqithisileyo ngelixa inika umsebenzi obalaseleyo ikhula rhoqo, ibeka iicrucible ze-graphite SiC phambili kwimveliso yanamhlanje kunye nesayensi yemathiriyeli.
Olu phononongo kwiingenelo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-graphite SiC crucibles igxininisa ukubaluleka kwayo kwi-industry landscape yanamhlanje, inika ulwazi malunga nendima yabo ekuqhubeleni phambili ubugcisa bokuvelisa kunye negalelo kuphuhliso lomgangatho ophezulu, iimveliso ezintsha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-04-2024