Kwindawo yokusebenza ngokwesinyithi kunye nemveliso, ukhetho lwezinto ezimbethelelene nomtsalane udlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekumiseleni ukusebenza kakuhle, umgangatho, kunye nenkcitho yenkqubo yokunyibilika. Phakathi kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo,Igrafu ye-Silicon Carbide (i-SIC)Yima kwipropathi yabo ekhethekileyo, ebangela ukuba babe nokhetho olukhethwayo kwizicelo eziphezulu zentsimbi. Eli nqaku lidla izibonelelo ezikhethekileyo ze-sc truineds xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezinjengeegrafiti ezicocekileyo, i-Aluminina, kunye nee-Iron Mbekis, zibalaselisa izicelo zazo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
I-thermary ekhethekileyo kunye nokuchasana nobushushu
Igrafu ye-graph the the therheds ibonakalise uzinzo kunye nokuxhathisa kubushushu obuphakamileyo, okwaneleyo kwiimeko ezishushu njenge-1600 ° C ukuya kwi-1650 ° C. Olu hlaselo lobushushu luvumelana nje nje ukunyibilikiswa kweentsimbi ze-nyibitha, igolide, isilivere, kunye nentsimbi kodwa iqinisekisa imeko ethe chuma ngayo. Ngokwahlukileyo, izixhobo njengefomatini ecocekileyo kunye ne-Aluminina zibonelela ngokuchasene ne-shirmal ephantsi, zinciphisa ukufaneleka kwabo kwezicelo ezithile zeqondo lobushushu.
Ukunganyangeki kweKhemikhali
Ukungena kwikhemikhali ye-graphite ye-graphys yenye inzuzo ebaluleke kakhulu, ukubonelela ngokuqina kuhlaselo olukhawulezileyo lweechemicals ezichaphazelekayo kwiinkqubo zentsimbi. Eli nqaku liqinisekisa ukuba imbeko ayingcolisi ilt, intsingiselo ebaluleke kakhulu kumashishini ococekileyo apho ukucoceka kwentsimbi kukho i-semimount yemveliso ye-semicondcuction kunye ne-solar paral. Ngelixa igrafu ecocekileyo yefomati inomfanekiso kunye nokuba nokumelana nemichiza elungileyo, isenokungasebenzi nakwindawo ezithile zoncedo xa kuthelekiswa negrafu ye-graphy.
Ukuqhubela phambili okuphezulu kokutshintsha ngokufanelekileyo
Ukuqhubela phambili kwe-purmal ephezulu ye-GIC Crubibles iququzelele ukuhanjiswa okukhawulezileyo kunye nokufakelwa okuxhaphakileyo, okubonakalayo kokunyibilika kwentsimbi efanelekileyo nokungaguqukiyo. Olu phawu lunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nexesha lokunyibilikisa, ukuphucula imveliso iyonke yenkqubo yokunyibilika. Ifomathi ecocekileyo ye-phymatite Yabelana ngale ndlela iluncedo, kodwa igrafu ye-SIC yegrafu idibanisa ngozinzo oluphakathi, ukuhambisa inzuzo kwizicelo ezinokufunwa.
Izicelo kumashishini onke
Iipropati ezizodwa zegrafu zegrafu ze-graphys zenza zilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zokunyibilika kwentsimbi. Kwicandelo le-semiconductor, ukuxhathisa kwabo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye nokuntywila kweekhemikhali kuyabenza balungele ukuvelisa i-wafes ye-semicon kunye nezinye izixhobo ze-semicondcuctor. Icandelo leSolar lelanga likwasebenza ngokusetyenziswa kwe-graphite ye-graphy i-stockebs kwimveliso ecocekileyo ecocekileyo kwiiphaneli zesolar. Ngaphaya koko, ukuqina kwabo kunye nokusebenza kwawo kuye kwenza ukuba kuthathelwe izixhobo zokwenza iilebhu zophando kunye nokusebenza kwezicelo ezikhethekileyo, apho ukuchaneka nokuchaneka nangokuthembeka kubalulekile.
Ukuqukumbela
Igrafu ye-FAICOON Carbide imele inkqubela phambili ethembekileyo kwitekhnoloji enembetheka, ihambisa intsebenzo ephezulu kubushushu obuphakamileyo, ukucoceka okuphezulu, kunye nokunyibilikisisa okunamandla okunyibilika. Ukungazinza kwabo okungafunekiyo, ukunganyangeki kwamachiza, kunye nokuhamba kwe-subrmal kusenza babe ngabakhethiweyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso kunye nezophando, bemisela imigangatho emitsha yomgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwensimbi. Njengoko amashishini aqhubeka nokuvela, imfuno yezixhobo ezinokujamelana neemeko ezigqithisileyo ngelixa ihambisa intsebenzo ekhethekileyo i-SIC, i-SIC ye-IC yegrafu kwinzululwazi yemveliso kunye nezixhobo zenzululwazi.
Oku kuhlola kwiingenelo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-grafite the the thercares kugxininisa ukubaluleka kwabo kwimizi mveliso, ukuhambisa ukuqonda kwindima yabo yokuqhubela phambili kunye negalelo kuphuhliso lweemveliso ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu, ezinobuchule.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: FEB-04-2024