Kwintsimi ye-metallurgy, ukukhangela ama-crucibles ahlala ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kuye kwaba yinkxalabo ephambili. Ukuba ukhangele i-crucible ekhethekileyo efanelekileyo kwiinkqubo zokushisa okuphezulu, ngokoiicrucibles ze-hydrostatic silicon carbidelukhetho lwakho olungcono. Ngeempawu zayo ezithandekayo, le Crucible iguqula ishishini kwaye ibe sisixhobo esiyimfuneko kumashishini kwihlabathi liphela.
I-Hydrostatic silicon carbide crucibles inodibaniso oluhle kakhulu lweempawu ezibenza bahluke kwizinto eziqhelekileyo. Okokuqala, ukuhanjiswa kwayo okuphezulu kwe-thermal kufezekiswa ngokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezifana negraphite, ezinciphisa amaxesha okunyibilika. Oku kunceda amashishini onge ixesha elixabisekileyo lemveliso, ebavumela ukuba bahlangabezane neemfuno zabathengi ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ukongezelela, ii-crucibles zinika ukushisa okungenakulinganiswa kunye nokuchasana kwempembelelo. Ukwakhiwa kwayo okuqinileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba inokumelana nokuguquguquka ngokukhawuleza kobushushu ngaphandle kokuqhekeka. Ukusetyenziswa kobushushu obuphezulu phakathi kwe-1200 kunye ne-1650 °C, le crucible ibonakalise ukuqina kwayo kwaye ihlala igcina ingqibelelo yayo. Ngokuxhathisa ubushushu obunjalo, amashishini anokuzithemba ngokuzithemba imida yeenkqubo zawo.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili ze-hydrostatic silicon carbide crucibles kukumelana kwabo nokuhlaselwa yi-melt. Ukuphendulwa kweekhemikhali kunye nezinto ezidliwayo zihlala zibangela umonakalo kwi-crucibles yendabuko, okubangela ukunyuka kweendleko kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kwe-crucible kuqinisekisa ukuhlala kwayo ixesha elide kunye nokuthembeka, oko kuyenza ibe lukhetho oluneendleko eziphezulu kumashishini kwixesha elide.
Ubuninzi be-hydrostatic silicon carbide crucibles bubenza bafaneleke kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokushisa okuphezulu. Ukusuka kwi-alloy metal melting ukuya kwimveliso ye-ceramic, i-crucible ibonakalise ukubaluleka kwayo kuluhlu lwamashishini. Ukongeza, i-crucible's superior conductivity thermal conductivity kunye ne-corrosion resistance iqinisekisa iziphumo ezihambelanayo nezichanekileyo, ezivumela iinkampani ukuba zifezekise ngokufanelekileyo umgangatho ophezulu.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizibonelelo, amashishini asebenzisa le crucible ephezulu yokusebenza abone ukunyuka kwemveliso ngenxa yokuncitshiswa kwexesha lokunyibilika. Ukomelezwa kokumelana nobushushu kuqinisekisa ixesha elincinci lokuphumla kunye neendleko zokulungisa ukusebenza ngokungenamthungo. Ukongezelela, ukuxhathisa ukukhukuliseka kuqinisekisa ubomi benkonzo ye-crucible, ukugcina iindleko kwixesha elide.
I-Hydrostatic silicon carbide crucibles ngokwenene yinguqu yomdlalo kumashishini adinga izisombululo ezithembekileyo zenkqubo yobushushu obuphezulu. Ukudityaniswa kwayo okuphezulu kwe-thermal conductivity, ukumelana nobushushu, ukuchasana kwempembelelo, kunye nokumelana nokubola kwenza kube lukhetho oluphezulu. Amashishini asebenzisa le crucible aya kwandisa imveliso, anciphise ixesha lokuphumla kwaye abe neendleko eziphezulu. Yamkela ikamva lobushushu obuphezulu kunye ne-hydrostatic silicon carbide crucibles, ukuthatha inkqubo yokuvelisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nomgangatho kumanqanaba amatsha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-27-2023