Iimbonakalo
I-graphite rotor sisixhobo kwisixhobo sokunyibilikisa i-aluminium alloy, ikakhulu esetyenziselwa inkqubo yokucoca kwi-aluminium alloy smelting. Ngethuba lokusetyenziswa, inkqubo yokuhambisa iqhubela i-graphite rotor ukuba ijikeleze, kwaye i-argon okanye igesi ye-nitrogen ivuthelwa kwi-melt ngokusebenzisa intonga ejikelezayo kunye nombhobho. Uhlakazwa ngendlela yamaqamza kwintsimbi engamanzi, emva koko isasazeke ngokuqhubekayo ngokujikeleza kwe-rotor yegraphite. Emva koko, ngomgaqo we-bubble adsorption, ukungcola kwi-melt kufakwe, okwenza ukuba inyibiliki ihlambuluke.
1. Ukushisa ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Ukusebenza okuthe ngqo: Ngaphambi kokuntywiliselwa kulwelo lwe-aluminium, fudumeza imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kwe-10 malunga ne-100mm ngaphezu komgangatho we-liquid ukuphepha impembelelo yokupholisa ngokukhawuleza kwizinto eziphathekayo. Ukongezelela, ngaphambi kokuntywiliselwa kwisisombululo, igesi kufuneka iqaliswe kuqala. Ukuze ugweme ukuvala imingxuma yomoya kwi-nozzle, i-rotor kufuneka iphakamise inqanaba le-liquid ngaphambi kokumisa ukunikezelwa kwegesi.
2. Kwahlula umoya. I-nitrogen okanye i-argon gas ifakwe kwigumbi lokucoca ukuze ihlukanise umoya wangaphandle kunye nokukhusela i-rotor oxidation. Isikhumbuzo: I-nitrogen okanye i-argon kufuneka icoceke.
3. Ubunzulu bokuntywiliselwa kwe-rotor. Veza umkhono owomelezayo kwinqanaba le-aluminium engamanzi malunga ne-80mm kwaye uyintywilisele ngaphantsi kwinqanaba le-liquid malunga ne-60mm, ngokufanelekileyo ukwandisa ilahleko ye-antioxidant ye-rotor kunye nokukhukuliseka.
4. Inkqubo yothumelo izinzile. Ukuba iindawo ezichaphazelekayo zezixhobo zokuhambisa zikhululekile, ziya kuchaphazela ukusebenza ngokubanzi kwe-rotor kwaye zilungele umonakalo.
Iimbonakalo:
Ukumelana ne-corrosion egqwesileyo: Izinto zegraphite zichasa ngokufanelekileyo ukubola kwe-aluminium etyhidiweyo ngaphandle kokungcolisa isinyithi solwelo, iqinisekisa ukucoceka kokunyibilika.
Ukucolwa kweqamu okusebenzayo kunye nokusasazwa: Uyilo olujikelezayo olukhawulezayo lwegraphite rotor lwandisa ukutyunyuzwa kweqamza kwaye lusasaze ngokulinganayo irhasi kuyo yonke inyibilika, iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-degassing kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wesinyithi.
Ukusebenza okuphezulu kweqondo lokushisa eliphezulu: Izinto zegraphite zibonisa ukuzinza okuhle kakhulu kwe-thermal kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zokushisa, zikwazi ukumelana neeplagi ezininzi kunye nokukhupha ngaphandle komonakalo, kwaye zifanelekile ukusetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Ukuchaneka kwenzelwe ukusebenza okugudileyo: Umphezulu ogudileyo we-graphite rotor unqanda i-aluminiyam kunye ne-slag ekunamatheleni. Ukongezelela, i-rotor eyenziwe ngokuchanekileyo igcina i-concentricity elungileyo, iqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwisantya esiphezulu kunye nokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwendawo enyibilikayo.
Inzuzo ebalulekileyo yezoqoqosho: I-graphite rotor inobomi obude benkonzo, iyanciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwegesi ye-inert, kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yesinyithi ebangelwa yi-aluminium slag eshukumisayo. Ukuqina kwayo kunye nokuthembeka kunciphisa kakhulu ukugcinwa kwezixhobo kunye neendleko.