Intlekele inqabile ukunyibilika i-aluminium

Xa kufikwa ekukhetheni iIntlekele inqabile ukunyibilika i-aluminium, indibaniselwano yokusebenza ephezulu kunye nobomi obumnandi kubalulekile. Yenzelwe ukufumana iinkqubo zeshishini ezinjengeAlumnum, ezi zinto zibethelayo zilungele iziseko, iindawo zokuphosa ukutya ezifuna ukuchaneka, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuthembeka kulungiso lwe-aluminium. Apha ngezantsi kukho isishwankathelo esijongwayo kwiimfuno zabasebenzi abafuna ukusebenza kakuhle kwi-Aluminium yokunyibilika.

Ubungakanani obunqabileyo

Iimbonakalo

1. Ukuxhathisa ubushushu obuphezulu:
   I-aluminium ye-aluminiy inokumelana namaqondo obushushu ukuyaI-1700 ° CNgaphandle kwengxaki okanye ukonakaliswa, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuguqukayo kunye nexesha elide nangakwindawo ephezulu yobushushu.
2. I-corrosion enganyangeki:
   Yenziwe kwizinto eziphezulu eziphezulu ezinjeI-Silicon carbide, igrafu, kwayei-ceramics, othe cwaka ngempumelelo kwi-Alrosinum kunye nezinye iiarhente zekhemikhali, ukugcina ubunyulu bonyulu.
3. Ukuqhubela phambili kwe-thermal ephezulu:
   Iqhayiya elithe tyabaUkuqhutywa kwengqondo okuhle, yivumela ukuba ifune i-aluminium ngokukhawuleza nangokulinganayo. Oku akuphuculi ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwimveliso kodwa kukwaqinisekisa ukunyibilikisa iyunifomu, ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-Aluminium ekumgangatho ophezulu.
4. Ukunganyangeki ngamandla:
   Umphezulu we-the the the wanyangwa ngokukhethekileyoUkunganyangeki ngamandla, ewandisa inkonzo yayo yokukhusela nxamnye nabangqondi bokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwizicwangciso zomsebenzi.
5. Uzinzo oluhle:
   Nokuba ngamaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo, obethelelwe emnqamlezweniUkomelela kwamatshinikunye nozinzo, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kwenkqubo yemveliso.

Imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa

1. Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa kuqala

• Vavanya isibetho:
  Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-sheet okokuqala, jonga ngononophelo kuzo naziphi na izinto zokuhamba, umonakalo, okanye iziphene. Uhlolo olucokisekileyo luqinisekisa ukuba lube lube lube lubhetele kukwimo egqibeleleyo ye-aluminium iyanyibilika.
• Ukuthatha unyango:
  Ukukhetha okufanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuba kwandise ixesha lokuphila kwezinto ezibethelelwe. Ngokuthe ngcembe phakamisa iqondo lobushushuI-200 ° C, ukugcina eli nqanabaIyure enye. Emva koko, yandisa ubushushuI-150 ° C ngeyureKude kufike ubushushu bokusebenza. Le nkqubo ihamba kancinci inceda ekupheliseni umswakama kwaye kuthintela ukothuka kwequbuliso ngequbuliso.

I-2. I-Alweuminum inyibilika

• Ukulayisha:
  Hambisa izixhobo eziluhlaza ze-alumini kunye nokungabi sebumbekeni ukuthintela ukugcwala okugqithileyo, ukuphuphuma, okanye ukufudumeza okungalinganiyo, nto leyo enokulalanisa.
• Ukufudumeza:
  • Sebenzisa iumbane okanye isithando somliloUkufudumeza, ukunqanda amadangatye avulekileyo anokuyonakalisa i-SHECHE.
  • Lawula iisantya sokufudumezangononophelo ukuthintela ukuqaqanjelwa amaqondo obushushu anokubangela ukuba uqhekeze okanye omnye umonakalo.
  • Shuma i-aluminium rhoqo ngexesha lokufudumeza ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kobushushu obulinganayo.
• Ukunyibilika:
  Nje ukuba i-aluminium inyibilike ngokupheleleyo, gcina iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kangangexesha elithile lokuvumela ukungcola ukuba kuhlale. Oku kunceda ukuphucula ubunyulu be-suminium ye-suminium.
• Ukucoca:
  Yongeza iarhente ehlaziyiweyo njengoko kufuneka isuse nayiphi na into engcolileyo kwaye iphucule umgangatho we-aluminium.

3. Ukuqhubekeka emva kwe-molten aluminium

• Galela:
  Sebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa, ngononophelo galela i-aluminium ye-molten evela kubathe tye. Yinyamekele ukhuseleko ukuthintela ukutshiswa kwe-free kwisinyithi seqondo leqondo eliphezulu.
• Ukucoca okumbethekileyo:
  Emva kokusetyenziswa nganye, ukucoca ngokukhawuleza i-aluminium eshiyekileyo kunye nokungcola kwi-sumonis enqabileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba intsebenzo yexesha elizayo ihlala ihambelana.
• Isondlo:
  Rhoqo hlola i-ot to ther okanye i-rocks. Ukuba nawuphi na umonakalo ufunyenwe, buyisela imbethe ngokukhawuleza. Ukukhetha okubethwayo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa kuya kunceda ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo.

Ukulumkela

• Ukhuseleko lokusebenza:
  Soloko unxiba iigloves ezikhuselayo, iigogo, kunye nezinye iigiya zokhuseleko xa uphatha i-aluminium ye-alumini yokuphepha ukutshiswa okanye ukwenzakala.
• Ulawulo lobushushu:
  Ukubeka iliso ngokungqongqo kunye nesantya sokuphepha ukothuka, nto leyo enokonakalisa i-SHRECMB enqabileyo.
• Ucoceko lwendalo:
  Gcina indawo yokusebenza icocekile, uqinisekisa ukuba ukubethelelwa kukhuselwe kwiimpembelelo zengozi okanye ukuwa kungakhokelela kwi-rocks okanye omnye umonakalo.
• Iimeko zokugcina:
  Gcina i-aIndawo eyomileyo nenomoyaUkuthintela ukwakha komswakama, oko kunokukhokelela kwi-rocks ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.

Iiparamitha zobugcisa

• Isixhobo: I-Silicon Carbide, igrafu, i-ceramic
• Ubushushu obuninzi bokusebenza: I-1700 ° C
• Ukuqhubela phambili kwe-thermal: I-20-50 w / m · k(kuxhomekeke kwizinto)
• Ukunganyangeki: Ukugqwesa
• Nxiba ukuxhathisa: Ukugqwesa
• Ubukhulu: Ngokuqinisekileyo: ngokufihlakeleyo ngokweemfuno zabathengi

Ngokulandela le zikhokelo zingasentla, unokuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokukuko nangokukhuselekileyo kweIntlekele inqabile ukunyibilika i-aluminium, eya kuthi iphucule umgangatho wakho wokwenza i-aluminium kwaye ukonyusa ukusebenza ngempumelelo.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya okanye ukubuza malunga nokuthenga, zive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana nathi. Sibonelela ngobukhulu obubanzi beempawu ezinqabileyo, izixhobo, kunye nenkxaso yezobuchwephesha ukufezekisa iimfuno zakho kwi-aluminium ekuphoseni.